The Complete Guide to Understanding Fluorescent Lights

Humanity always needs energy. Even though sunlight is the most powerful source of energy and illumination, the problem was how best to illuminate indoor areas. Here, electricity and lights enter the picture. Electricity has a major role to play in modern society, as it is used for industrial processes and homes. Electricity is used primarily for lighting in homes, businesses, and offices. Fluorescent lamps are used to provide brightness throughout the world.

Keep reading to find out more about fluorescent lights, their mechanism and benefits.

What are fluorescent lights?

Fluorescent lamps are powered by a lighting technology that uses chemical reaction. A chemical reaction takes place inside the glass tubes through the interaction of mercury vapours with gases, which produces UV Light. The UV light irradiates phosphorous coating the inner wall, emitting fluorescent light. Fluorescent light bulbs produce light by using gas discharge. This is different from incandescent light bulbs which rely on heating filaments to create light.

What is the origin of fluorescent lights?

The history and development of fluorescent light dates back to the early 20th Century and is a result of the efforts of many scientists. A major breakthrough, however, was achieved by an American Engineer named Peter Cooper Hewitt. Hewitt was the inventor of the mercury vapor lamp. This lamp is considered to be the first form of gas discharge lamp. This lamp worked by ionizing mercury vapor. General Electric, along with George Inman, launched in 1938 the first practical lamp that incorporated phosphorous and an efficient design.

What type of mechanism is used to produce fluorescent lights?

Gas discharge is responsible for the production of light in fluorescent tubes/bulbs. Electric current passing through the lamp’s electrodes causes the mercury vapour inside the glass tubes to be ionized. Mercury atoms returning to their lower-energy state produce ultra violet light. UV light collides against the phosphorous layer to produce visible lighting. The fluorescent light's efficiency and brightness are mainly due to this. The phosphorous coat can be adapted to give various color temperatures. There are many options, ranging from cool to warmer toned light. It is known as ballast which enhances the reliability fluorescent lights.

You need to know the definition of a ballast. It's no problem!

A ballast controls the electrical current that goes to the fluorescent lighting and supplies enough power for the lamp to be started. It is unique, because the lamp would have a high current without a Ballast and its chances of not working or burning out would be increased.

The ballast is also responsible for reducing the amount of light flickering. This increases the lifespan of the lamp.

What are Fluorescent Lights made up of?

Fluorescent lamps are made up of five parts, each essential to the production of light.

Tube Glass: This tube is covered with phosphorous.

Electrodes. When current is applied, electrons are released to ionize gases.

ballast: This regulates the flow of current through the tube.

: This helps convert UV into visible light.

Starting: Helps to start up the arc discharge.

What are the different types of fluorescent tubes?

Linear fluorescent lights are the most popular type of fluorescent lamp. They come in different sizes with the main difference their diameter.

Tubes: With a diameter measuring 1.5 inches, these are the earliest fluorescent tubes. The magnetic ballasts that are needed to operate them no longer exist. You may find these T12s in hallways, old warehouses, or even apartments.

T8s Today's most popular fluorescent tubes are . These tubes, which have a 1" diameter, are found in hospitals, classrooms, retail outlets, and commercial buildings.

T5s are fluorescent tubes that have a diameter of 5.8 inches. It is the latest version with higher energy efficiency. Some T5s are capable of lasting up to 90,000. Amazing, right?

Bentlamps These lamps feature a tube that is bent into an U shape. Most commonly used is an fluorescent bent t8 with 6" leg spacing. This fluorescent bulb is used mostly on a two-by-two troffer in hospitals and offices.

You may need some clarification on what a truffler is. So, here's the answer!

The troffer is an rectangular shaped device for supporting light that can be installed in a ceiling to accommodate standard fluorescent lamps.

How do you choose the right Fluorescent Lights for your home?

When purchasing the correct product, you must take into consideration certain factors.

It is important to check the compatibility of the chosen light with your current fixtures and ballasts.

Choose the right color temperature fluorescent light for your environment. Electrical Wholesalers In the majority of cases, cool white fluorescent lights are used in offices, whereas warm white is used at home.

Be sure to carefully check the energy-efficient rating. This will allow you to choose the most efficient option over the long term.

If you want to be sure that your product is of good quality and safe, always buy from wholesalers or trusted manufacturers. AGM Electrical Supplies is a great place to find fluorescent light replacements and a variety of options.

Fluorescent light has been used in homes and offices for decades. They have many advantages, including longevity, energy efficiency, better light output, etc. These lights are an essential part of today's lighting, whether used for home use or in office settings. Technological advancements have led to better, more sustainable lighting options.